THE ARTISTÈ FOUNDATION/ PUBLIC STATEMENT

THE ARTISTÈ FOUNDATION/ PUBLIC STATEMENT
THE ARTISTÈ FOUNDATION
On the Protection of Human Rights, Freedom of Expression, and the Right to Peaceful Protest in Albania
October 19, 2026
The Artistè Foundation in Canada expresses its serious concern regarding the recent protests in Albania and reports of alleged police violence, the treatment of demonstrators, and potential violations of fundamental human rights.
As an organization committed to human dignity, equality, and the protection of fundamental freedoms, we stand in solidarity with all individuals exercising their right to peaceful protest and calling for accountability, transparency, and respect for the rule of law.
Recent demonstrations in Tirana and some other cities in Albania have been marked by escalating tensions, clashes between protesters and police, reports of injuries, and excessive use of force. The United Nations in Albania expressed concern on October 16, 2026, over the violence and increasing tensions, reaffirming the importance of peaceful assembly, freedom of expression, and freedom of the press. The European Commission likewise emphasized on October 18 that freedom of assembly and expression are fundamental rights and that responses to violence must remain lawful and proportionate.
These developments demand careful scrutiny, independent oversight, and a renewed commitment to protecting the fundamental rights of every person in Albania.
1. The Right to Peaceful Protest Is a Fundamental Human Right
The right to peaceful assembly is a cornerstone of every democratic society. It enables citizens to express their concerns, challenge decisions made by public authorities, demand institutional accountability, and participate meaningfully in public life.
Peaceful protest is not a privilege granted by governments; it is a fundamental right protected under international human rights law.
The Artistè Foundation emphasizes that individuals must be able to exercise their rights without fear of intimidation, arbitrary detention, unlawful retaliation, or disproportionate use of force.
2. Albania’s Obligations Under International Human Rights Law
Albania is a party to international treaties and organizations that establish clear commitments to protecting human rights, democratic freedoms, and the rule of law.
United Nations — International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)
Albania acceded to the ICCPR on October 4, 1991. Under Article 21, the right to peaceful assembly must be recognized, and any restrictions must satisfy the conditions established by the Covenant. Article 19 protects freedom of expression, including the freedom to seek, receive, and impart information and ideas. Article 7 prohibits torture and cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment. These provisions establish important safeguards for individuals participating in public demonstrations and for those reporting on them.
Council of Europe — European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR)
Albania ratified the European Convention on Human Rights in 1996. Article 11 protects freedom of peaceful assembly and association, while Article 10 safeguards freedom of expression. Article 3 prohibits torture and inhuman or degrading treatment, and Article 5 protects the right to liberty and security. These guarantees are binding on Albania under the Convention, subject to the applicable legal standards and circumstances of each case.
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE)
Albania has participated in the OSCE since 1992. Its commitments include respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms, democratic governance, and the rule of law. These principles reinforce the responsibility of public institutions to protect civic participation and ensure that law enforcement operates within established legal safeguards.
European Union accession process
Albania is an EU candidate country. Respect for fundamental rights, democratic institutions, judicial independence, and the rule of law are central to the European integration process. Progress toward EU membership must go hand in hand with the practical protection of the rights and freedoms of all people in Albania.
3. Accountability and Independent Investigations
The Artistè Foundation is particularly concerned by reports of alleged excessive police force and injuries sustained during the recent demonstrations.
On October 13, 2026, Albania’s Ombudsman announced that it had initiated an investigation into the use of police force during a protest, including an assessment of necessity and proportionality under the European Convention on Human Rights. The Ombudsman’s office also reported monitoring detention facilities and checking whether detainees’ procedural safeguards were being respected.
We welcome independent oversight and emphasize that investigations must be thorough, impartial, and transparent, with appropriate follow-up where misconduct is established.
We call on the relevant authorities to:
  • Investigate all credible allegations of excessive or unlawful force by law enforcement officers.
  • Preserve and independently examine relevant video footage, witness accounts, medical evidence, and other documentation.
  • Ensure that anyone detained is treated humanely and has access to legal counsel, appropriate medical care, and the safeguards required by law.
  • Protect journalists, photographers, media workers, human rights defenders, and civil society representatives who document and report on public demonstrations.
  • Ensure that individuals who believe their rights have been violated can access effective complaint mechanisms and appropriate remedies.
Accountability must apply equally to everyone. Neither a public position nor an individual’s participation in a demonstration should place anyone above the law or outside its protection.
4. Our Call to the Albanian Authorities
The Artistè Foundation calls on the Government of Albania, the State Police, independent oversight institutions, and all relevant public authorities to take concrete steps to de-escalate tensions and protect fundamental freedoms.
5. A Message of Solidarity and Human Dignity
Albania’s democratic future depends on public trust, institutional accountability, freedom of expression, and the equal protection of every person’s rights.
Citizens must be able to raise concerns about governance, education, corruption, public policy, and other matters of public interest without fear of unlawful retaliation. Equally, public institutions must be able to maintain public order in a manner consistent with human rights and the rule of law.
The international commitments Albania has undertaken carry a responsibility to uphold these principles in practice. Where violations occur, they must be investigated. Where misconduct is established, accountability must follow. Where grievances exist, meaningful dialogue and lawful democratic processes must provide a path forward.
The Artistè Foundation stands in support of the people of Albania in their pursuit of dignity, justice, equality, and democratic freedoms. Our position is grounded not in political allegiance, but in the universal principles of human rights and the conviction that every individual deserves equal protection under the law.
We call for respect for human rights, independent investigations into alleged violations, accountability under the law, and the protection of peaceful democratic participation in Albania.
Human rights are universal. Freedom must be protected. Justice requires accountability.
The Artistè Foundation 
Official Public Statement
Canada | October 19, 2026
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